Comparing Stem Cell Therapy Treatments for Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetes

Key Takeaways

• Diabetes patients face limited treatment options and may benefit from stem cell therapy if conventional treatments prove ineffective.
• Stem cell therapy for type 1 diabetes aims to prevent the body’s immune system from attacking pancreatic beta cells that produce insulin.
• Stem cell therapy for type 2 diabetes may help improve insulin sensitivity by repairing damage to the pancreas, which can help lower blood glucose levels.
• This emerging treatment option may improve the quality of life of patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes by reducing insulin dependence.

Diabetes is a chronic disease that results from damage to the pancreas. Stem cell therapy is the only treatment option for type 1 and type 2 diabetes that treats the underlying causes of inflammation, neuropathy, and insulin dependence. 

Understanding Diabetes and Current Treatment Limitations

Individuals with diabetes may have to take insulin for the rest of their lives and often experience long-term complications, including inflammation, neuropathy, and organ damage as a result of damage to the pancreas.

While the exact cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown, it is thought to be caused by an autoimmune condition in which the body attacks healthy pancreatic cells by mistake. The disease prevents the body from producing insulin, and most individuals with type 1 diabetes will need insulin injections for the rest of their lives. Genetics and environmental triggers, such as a virus, may also play a role in developing the disease (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2024a). Lifestyle choices like diet and exercise do not cause type 1 diabetes, but patients are encouraged to lead a healthy lifestyle.

Type 2 diabetes accounts for 90% to 95% of all diabetes cases (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2024b). It is more common in overweight individuals, those over the age of 45, and people who are active less than three times a week. The pancreas makes insulin using pancreatic beta cells, but the body does not use it effectively due to increased insulin resistance. Individuals with type 2 diabetes may not need to take insulin every day, but they may need it at special times. They also need to monitor their blood glucose levels regularly; some may need diabetes medicines to help manage symptoms.

Conventional treatments for diabetes are designed to offset the body’s lack of insulin or insulin sensitivity by injecting insulin into the body. These options require continuous monitoring and can limit independence. They do not resolve the underlying problems with the pancreas that prevent it from producing insulin or using it effectively. Some treatments can also cause complications that lead to weight gain and hypoglycemia. 

What Is Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetes?

Stem cell therapy represents a novel approach to treating diabetes. Stem cells are undifferentiated and can signal repair in various tissue types. Our bodies use them to regenerate damaged tissues as cells die and atrophy. They also play an important role in activating essential immunological functions. As we age, stem cells differentiate into various tissue types, limiting their therapeutic benefits. Health complications can also interfere with their ability to repair tissue and regulate the immune system.

Using stem cells to treat diabetes may help treat the underlying causes of symptoms, including damage to the pancreas, autoimmune issues, organ damage, and chronic inflammation. They are designed to regenerate damaged pancreatic beta cells to restore the body’s ability to produce and utilize insulin effectively while preventing autoimmune conditions that cause the body to attack these cells by mistake (Harvard Stem Cell Institute, 2022). 

Clinical trials suggest this method can help stabilize blood glucose levels, reduce hypoglycemia events, and reduce dependence on insulin injections. All 12 patients in a study spent more than 70% of the time in the target glucose range, and ten achieved insulin independence (Reichman et al., 2025).

What Are Pluripotent Stem Cells?

Pluripotent stem cells are the youngest stem cells and can signal repair in more tissue types than adult stem cells. They are cultivated from donated early-stage embryos known as blastocysts and can differentiate into any cell type, helping them signal repair in over 220 tissue types.

Unlike adult stem cells, pluripotent stem cells do not need to be extracted from the patient and do not require surgery to be administered. They can be tailored to the patient’s DNA using a simple skin biopsy, which minimizes the risk of complications. Due to their widespread healing properties, pluripotent stem cells are the best choice for treating whole-body inflammation and widespread organ damage caused by diabetes. They can help regenerate pancreatic beta cells while activating the body’s immune system to remove harmful toxins.

Stem Cell Therapy Outcomes: Type 1 vs. Type 2 Diabetes

Stem cell therapy can effectively treat type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The effects and outcomes can vary based on which type is being treated.

For patients with type 1 diabetes, stem cell therapy addresses autoimmune deficiencies that cause the body to attack pancreatic beta cells. Stem cells release unique cellular transcriptions that help the immune system determine what types of cells should and should not be destroyed. The effect can improve autoimmunity and restore the body’s natural ability to produce insulin.

For type 2 diabetes patients, stem cell therapy can help improve insulin sensitivity by helping the body use insulin more effectively. The treatment can help cells use insulin to turn glucose into energy, reducing the need for insulin injections and medications. Stem cells can regenerate tissue in organs damaged by nutritional deficiencies, improving overall wellness. They also activate immunological functions to reduce the swelling and inflammation that causes neuropathy. 

Why Choose Stemaid Institute?

Stemaid Institute is the world’s leading provider of pluripotent stem cell therapy. We have used this unique approach to achieve successful outcomes in patients with otherwise difficult-to-treat chronic conditions, including type 1 and type 2 diabetes. We adhere to international safety standards that regulate the use of stem cell therapy. 

Our treatments for diabetes include detoxification protocols, including peptides, chelation, ozone therapy, and nutraceuticals, to rid the body of harmful toxins that build up over time due to immunological irregularities. Experienced medical providers provide lifestyle support and post-treatment follow-ups to help patients achieve their health goals. 

Risks, Safety, and Ethical Considerations

Stem cell therapy is a safe option for diabetes patients. The procedure does not have serious side effects and does not cause adverse health events. Administering adult stem cell therapy or transplanting chemically reprogrammed insulin-producing islet cells into the patient requires surgery, which can lead to complications.

However, pluripotent stem cell therapy does not require surgery. These stem cells come from ethically sourced donated blastocysts and can be tailored to the patient using a skin biopsy, which reduces the risk of complications. Mild side effects include skin irritation and redness around the injection site. The cells also do not stay in the body and are disposed of through natural processes to prevent long-term complications. 

Taking the Next Step

Stem cell therapy can help diabetes patients find lasting relief from their symptoms while decreasing insulin dependence. While outcomes vary by patient, the procedure is the only option that treats the underlying causes of diabetes at the source.

Contact us for a free consultation to learn how stem cell therapy may help with your type 1 or type 2 diabetes. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of stem cell therapy works best for Type 1 diabetes?

Pluripotent stem cell therapy is the best choice for treating type 1 diabetes. The cells can heal widespread organ damage caused by insulin deficiencies and resolve autoimmune conditions that cause the body to mistakenly attack healthy pancreatic beta cells. 

Can stem cell therapy reduce or eliminate the need for insulin?

Yes, stem cell therapy may help reduce or eliminate the need for insulin in patients with diabetes by repairing the pancreas’s ability to produce insulin naturally. Many patients appear to be insulin independent after undergoing treatment. 

Is stem cell treatment for diabetes safe, and what are the possible side effects?

Stem cell therapy for diabetes is considered safe. There are no significant side effects associated with the procedure. Avoiding surgery and not having to extract the stem cells from the patient further reduces the risk of complications. 

How do I know if I qualify for stem cell therapy at Stemaid Institute?

Contact us for a free consultation to learn more about how therapy may affect your condition. We will review your health history and concerns to ensure you meet the qualifications for treatment.